Reading Fluency

At school, we often talk about the importance of reading, but one key part of learning to read well is something called reading fluency. So, what exactly is it—and why is it such a big deal?

What Is Reading Fluency?

Reading fluency is the ability to read a text smoothly, accurately, and with expression. It’s not just about reading quickly—it’s about reading in a way that sounds natural, like talking. A fluent reader:

• Recognises words automatically (without needing to sound them out)
• Reads aloud with appropriate speed and tone
• Understands what they’re reading as they go

 Why Is It Important?

Fluency is a bridge between decoding words and comprehending text. When children read fluently, they can focus on what the text means rather than getting stuck on sounding out each word. This leads to a greater understanding of what they read, an increased confidence in reading aloud and independently, as well as improving performance not just in literacy but in all areas, as deeper comprehension leads to making stronger connections to all learning.

 How Can Parents Help at Home?

Here are a few simple ways to help:

• Read aloud together – Take turns reading pages or sentences. Model expressive reading.
• Listen to audiobooks – Hearing fluent reading helps children develop a sense of rhythm and expression.
• Re-read favourite books – Repetition builds confidence and fluency.
• Talk about the story – Ask questions and chat about what’s happening to build comprehension.

Reading fluency is a skill that grows with time, practice, and encouragement. By supporting your child’s reading journey at home, you’re helping them build a strong foundation for lifelong learning. Keep an eye out in the next few newsletters as I unpack some of the different strategies we are using daily to teach, practice and improve our reading fluency at Forest Primary School.

Melissa Cox

Instructional Specialist

 Forest’s Hot Reads – Year 1 Edition

 Olivia Anderson

My favourite book right now is ‘The Little Red Riding Hood’ because it teaches you not to trust strangers. I think everyone should read this book so they can learn not to trust strangers and it is a funny read.

 Hayden Batty

I love the ‘Dog Man’ series because it has great pictures and the stories are hilarious. You should go and read these books especially if you loved the movie and want to have a laugh.

 Oakley Gray

The ‘Hotdog’ book series is great because there is a character that is a talking hotdog, and he is very stretchy. You will love these books because the Hotdog tells the stories of his silly adventures.

 Max Deverell

‘Ba Ba Blue Sheep’ is a fantastic book because it makes me laugh and it changes the words to the song Ba Ba Black sheep in a funny way. Everyone should read it especially if they like nursery rhymes.